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Cost of living⚡ Visual story

RM40B Oil Spike: Why Your RON95 Stays at RM1.99

Oil spiked above US$100. Your pump didn't. The ~RM40B gap is the government's bill, not yours.

Visual story: how BUDI95 keeps RON95 at RM1.99 while oil is above US$100, costing the government roughly RM40B.
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  1. A petrol pump nozzle at a Malaysian filling station
    01/06

    Oil just spiked. Your pump price didn't.

    US storms and Houthi attacks pushed oil to a two-week high. Your RON95 still sits at RM1.99. BUDI95 is eating the gap.

    Photo: U.S. National Archives / CC0 1.0
  2. 02/06
    👨‍👩‍👧
    The family group chat, after workFamily group chat
    MumOil already above US$100. Why is my RON95 still RM1.99?
    UncleGovernment paying around RM40 billion to keep it there.
    YouBUDI95 covers the gap between RM1.99 and the market rate. Within your monthly quota.
    UncleSo not free forever?
    YouAs long as oil stays above US$100, that ~RM40B keeps going. This year and next.

    A dramatised chat. The numbers are the real ones.

  3. 03/06

    Me at the pump, price not moving

    Oil above US$100. My RON95 at RM1.99. The government's eating the gap, not me.

  4. 04/06
    ~RM40B
    Malaysia's fuel subsidy bill, this year and next

    The number behind your RM1.99

    While oil stays above US$100, the gap between market rate and RM1.99 costs roughly RM40 billion a year. This year and next.

  5. 05/06
    • Check MOF's BUDI95 page for your current monthly litre quota
    • Eligible? Fill at RM1.99 within that quota
    • Not eligible? You pay the weekly market price

    Check before your next fill-up

    BUDI95 rules change. The monthly quota especially.

  6. 06/06Bottom line

    Your pump price is locked. For now.

    RM1.99 within quota, ~RM40B to the government. Check MOF for the current litre limit before you plan your fill-ups.

Questions people ask

Why hasn't my RON95 price gone up if oil is above US$100?

BUDI95 (BUDI MADANI RON95) absorbs the gap between the market rate and RM1.99 per litre for eligible Malaysian citizens within a monthly quota. The government pays the difference.

How much is the government spending on fuel subsidies?

Around RM40 billion this year and next, as long as oil stays above US$100. The two-week high was driven by US storms and Houthi attacks threatening Gulf shipping.

What is the BUDI95 monthly quota?

Reports differ on the current monthly litre limit. Check MOF's BUDI95 page (mof.gov.my) for the exact figure before planning your fill-ups.

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